History of Zenkoji
The origin of Zenkoji Temple dates back to 602 A. D. when Mr. Yoshimitsu Yonda
brought back and enshrined an image of Amida Buddha in the temple. Zenkoji
became one of the most important temples in Japan because of its practice of
welcoming all pilgrims regardless of gender or creed. As the religion of Zenkoji increased all
around the country, it played an important role as the center of politics,
economics, and culture of Japan. The main temple, which dates from 1707 and
took five years to complete, is a masterpiece of mid-Edo period Buddhist architecture.
Today various events and festivals are held at the temple and more than seven million people visit there every
year. Myth & Origin of Zenkoji Temple ---
Translated by 1st-year students of General Course
Lecture & Demonstration on Zenkoji
We were given a lecture on myth and the picture-story shows
on Zenkoji Temple by our alumna, Ms. Kobayashi Reiko,
Representative of Nagano Local History Researchers Network.
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October 23, 2002 |
Traditional Events---Gokaicho
The Image of Amida Buddha is considered one of the most sacred in Japan and has never
seen
in public. Instead, an exact replica, the Maedachi Honzon, is shown to pilgrims once
every seven years. Next Gokaicho is to take place in April and May 2003.
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The Main Hall
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Sanmon Gate
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Six stone statue of Jizo
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The Bell
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Nakamise Street Stores leading to the temple |
Souvenir shop at Nakamise
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The Main Hall
The present hall was completed in 1707. Many people and priests come here to worship a famous
Buddhist images, which are thought to be the first to brought into Japan. A completely
dark corridor runs underneath the hall and visitors try to find the Key to Paradise. Touching
the key is said to insure that the believers will go to heaven.
Nakamise Street
The stone-paved approach from Nio Mon Gate to Sanmon Gate is lined on either
side with souvenir shops, and Buddhist alter shops, and traditional Japanese
inns, or "ryokan." The Bell At
about midnight on New Year's Eve, they ring out the old year and
ring in the new year. According to Buddhist teaching, human beings
have 108 worldly desires which are removed by striking the watch-night
bell 108 times. The scene is shown on TV all around Japan
every year. The Nagano Winter Olympic Games began with the sound of
this bell. |